Lack of key mineral induces male mice to develop ovaries

A surprising finding from researchers in Japan has shown how an environmental factor can influence the development of sex organs in unborn mice. The discovery challenges the longstanding belief that sex is determined purely by genetic factors.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingLack of key mineral induces male mice to develop ovaries

Freaks of nature: We now know just why orange cats are “unique”

The existence of orange cats dates back to the 12th century, but the DNA driving this color has been a mystery – until now. Scientists have solved the puzzle, finding a surprise variant that triggers ginger fur, one not seen in any other orange animal.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingFreaks of nature: We now know just why orange cats are “unique”

How elephants evolved to beat cancer, and how we could too

Why do elephants, one of the biggest animals on the planet, paradoxically experience unusually low rates of cancer? The question has led scientists to discover these remarkable mammals carry unique genetic variants that reduce their risk of tumors.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingHow elephants evolved to beat cancer, and how we could too

Flamingos’ feet and angled beak create tiny tornadoes to capture prey

A new study has revealed that flamingos are specialized predators, using active predatory strategies like creating water tornadoes with its beak. This is far from the prevailing view of flamingos being passive filter feeders.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingFlamingos’ feet and angled beak create tiny tornadoes to capture prey

We now have evidence of how old trees share critical intel with forest youth

Remarkable research has unlocked new understanding of the mysterious ways trees communicate and share knowledge – and much like in the animal kingdom, the wisdom of age plays a key role. In fact, you may never look at a tree in the same way again.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingWe now have evidence of how old trees share critical intel with forest youth

Is the dire wolf back from extinction – or is it just a gimmick?

Like a plot mashup of Jurassic Park meets Game of Thrones, John Hammond meets Jon Snow, scientists at Colossal Biosciences claims to have pulled off the world's first de-extinction event. It's brought back the dire wolf.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingIs the dire wolf back from extinction – or is it just a gimmick?

Megalodon may have been much bigger than we thought

Everyone's favorite prehistoric shark may have been much sleeker and much larger than previously thought. A new study suggests that the megalodon wasn't as stocky as the great white shark, and that it could have reached over 24 m (80 ft) in length.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingMegalodon may have been much bigger than we thought

Plesiosaurs may have combined skin and scales for better swimming and feeding

You might think that by now, we would have learned all we're ever going to know about plesiosaurs. Such is not the case, however, as a recent study indicates that the creatures had smooth skin on some parts of their body, and hard scales on others.

Source of Article

Continue ReadingPlesiosaurs may have combined skin and scales for better swimming and feeding